What is the difference between a “general contractor” and a “subcontractor”?

The distinction between a general contractor and a subcontractor primarily lies in their roles and responsibilities within a construction project. A general contractor is responsible for the overall management of the project, which includes overseeing various aspects such as scheduling, budgeting, and ensuring that all work is performed according to the agreed specifications and within legal requirements. They coordinate the work of different trades, manage timelines, and serve as the main point of contact for the client.

On the other hand, a subcontractor specializes in specific tasks or trades, such as electrical work, plumbing, or carpentry. Subcontractors are typically hired by the general contractor to perform these particular functions as part of the larger project. This division allows the general contractor to handle the management and oversight while relying on subcontractors for expertise in their specific areas of work.

This dynamic facilitates the efficient completion of construction projects, as general contractors can focus on overall project management, while subcontractors bring specialized skills to the table.